rgb2ntsc - converts from RGB to YIQ colorspace |
YIQ = rgb2ntsc(RGB) |
RGB |
A RGB image (M x N x 3) in 0-1 range or a RGB colormap (M x 3) in 0-1 range |
YIQ |
A YIQ image (M x N x 3) in 0-1 range or a YIQ colormap (M x 3) in 0-1 range |
rgb2ntsc(RGB) converts an RGB image or colormap from RGB to YIQ colorspace. The YIQ model is used in NTSC and European TV's. It is useful for b&w and color compatibility, since the cromaticity (I and Q) and luminance (Y) are conveniently isolated. rgb2ntsc(RGB) uses the following operation to convert each RGB triplet: |
! Y ! ! 0.299 0.587 0.114 ! ! R ! ! I ! = ! 0.596 -0.274 -0.322 ! * ! G ! ! Q ! ! 0.212 -0.523 0.311 ! ! B ! |
initial_dir = PWD; chdir (SIPDIR + 'images'); rgb = imread('tru.jpg'); // RGB colorspace, 0-1 range imshow(rgb); yiq = rgb2ntsc(rgb); // YIQ colorspace, 0-1 range yiq(:,:,2) = yiq(:,:,2) /4; // Decrease chromaticity yiq(:,:,3) = yiq(:,:,3) /4; rgb = ntsc2rgb(yiq); imshow(rgb); chdir(initial_dir); |
Ricardo Fabbri <rfabbri@if.sc.usp.br> |
The latest version of the Scilab Image Processing toolbox can be found at |
http://siptoolbox.sourceforge.net |
ntsc2rgb, im2gray |